![]() If you buy something from our posts, we may earn a small commission. Don’t forget to check out our coupon site to find deals from Macy's, Walmart, Nordstrom Rack, and more. Sign up for our newsletter for even more recommendations. Scouted selects products independently and prices reflect what was available at the time of publish. The device is also a good option for a nursery. And for a one-time $20 it’s definitely less than medications or even supplements. So yeah, a little tricky but once you get the hang of it you’re good.īottom line: if you’re struggling to fall asleep and stay asleep then a white noise machine could honestly help you out. To navigate through the sounds, you hit the + or -, and to increase or decrease volume you have to hold those buttons down. To turn on the sound, though, you have to touch the metal speaker and keep touching until it initiates sounds. The LectroFan EVO is the most effective device for the price. There are three buttons total: +, -, and T. A white noise machine can mask irritating noises that make it hard to sleep or difficult to focus. Perhaps the biggest drawback is that it’s not super intuitive when trying to figure out how to get the thing to work when you first start using it. In addition to the night light - which can be turned on and off just by touching the machine - I like that you can set a timer (up to two hours) for the noise to turn off. (Protip: if you’re unsure about the sounds, you can actually listen to them on the Amazon listing or the Letsfit website). There are also three traditional lullaby sounds which are quite soothing. Some definitely don’t work for me (ahem: birds, clothes dryer, and crickets), but the traditional sounds including white noise, brown noise, and thunderstorm are all winners. I was worried the sounds would be super artificial or cloying, but they’re pretty legit. I’m happy to report that it’s lived up to the reviews and is absolutely worth every penny of that $20. Long story short, I opted for the Letsfit White Noise Machine because it has excellent reviews on Amazon, 14 sounds, a handy nightlight, and it only costs $20. I’ve used them when staying in big cities and they always work like a charm, but for some reason I didn’t think about getting one for my own home until the pandemic royally started messing with my zzzs. This has become exacerbated amid the COVID-19 pandemic.Ĭue the decision to pick up a white noise machine. It’s not that I need things to be absolutely silent, but rather, a small, inconsistent noise has the ability to completely disrupt my sleep. I even have a monthly recurring subscription for earplugs via Amazon because I use them so frequently. Trust me - it’s not something I’m happy about.Ī short list of things that wake me up from a deep slumber: pillows falling to the floor, air conditioner kicking on, a light squeak from an overhead fan, and a singular bird chirping in the morning. I know a lot of people probably say that, but I think I might actually be in the running for one of the most delicate sleepers in the world. ![]() Here, nearly a dozen sound machines worthy of your investment.I am a ridiculously light sleeper. The good news? Some of the best white noise machines have timers and other smart features that lower-or even shut off the device entirely-after a set amount of time. It comes equipped with 24 different sounds, including seven. (If a white noise machine goes above that, avoid turning it up since it can have longterm consequences for your hearing.) The other caveat: If you're using the gadget for sleeping, just remember: "A person can become dependent on any sleep aids, including noise machines, making it more difficult to fall asleep or maintain sleep without it," he adds. The Dreamegg D1 Sound Machine offers virtually all the features you could ask for from a noise machine, all for a reasonable price. In any scenario, they're generally safe to use, too-as long as the volume is kept at, or below, 50 decibels, which is about the volume of conversational speech, says Duyka. ![]() And they can even help improve persistent symptoms of certain medical conditions, like tinnitus. As a result, these devices are also popular among therapists looking to create a more soothing space and enhance office privacy. Landon Duyka, otolaryngology ENT at Northwestern Medicine Lake Forest Hospital. "They produce continuous, relaxing background noises that can both drown out other environmental sounds and prevent a room from being completely silent," says Dr. Though most commonly used as a sleep aid, white noise machines can be helpful in a variety of situations that go way beyond masking a partner's snoring or the voices from the apartment next door, and helping a baby or toddler nap.
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That said, when temperatures dip below around 15-20 degrees Fahrenheit, I’m able to comfortably wear the jacket during shorter bouts of activity without breaking into a sweat. When backcountry skiing or hiking in the alpine, for instance, I reserve the shell exclusively for transitioning and descending. Finally, the center back length (listed at 30.75 in.) provides ample coverage and prevents snow and drafts from creeping in while skiing or bending down.Īs with all Gore-Tex shells, I try not to wear the Alpha SV when exerting as I tend to heat up quickly. In fact, I trust them enough to keep my cellphone, map, and even camera lenses dry and protected. And although not technically waterproof, the jacket’s WaterTight zippers have not allowed moisture to penetrate the shell. Further, I’m a big fan of the Velcro cuff adjustments, which easily secure either over my undercuff gloves (the Black Diamond Dirt Bag) or under my gauntlet-style mittens (Arc’teryx’s own Alpha SV mitts). Combined with the tall collar, the aperture leaves only my nose and goggles exposed to the elements. The helmet-compatible StormHood is easily adjustable, highly protective, and offers excellent coverage without impacting field of view (more on this below). After numerous backcountry days in harsh alpine conditions, I have yet to have any moisture penetrate the fortress-like shell.Īs far as other protective features go, the Alpha SV makes no concessions. In practice, the jacket has deftly fended off everything from freezing spring drizzle and wet, heavy snow to dry, bitterly cold winds and rain typical of the Pacific Northwest. For added assurance, you also get a durable water repellent (DWR) finish on the exterior to bead up moisture, as well as top-quality taped seams and WaterTight zippers to seal out precipitation. ![]() First and foremost, the 3-layer Gore-Tex Pro with Most Rugged build is essentially bombproof-the material is a substantial 100-denier, and Gore’s Pro membrane and fabric is known for its standout weatherproofing. The prior-generation Arc’teryx Alpha SV was a stalwart in rough and rowdy conditions, and the latest version of the jacket carries the torch. To see how it stacks up to the competition, check out our article on the best hardshell jackets. Below are our experiences with the Alpha SV. If you can swallow the high price tag, it’s an ideal jacket for multi-day ski tours, mountaineering objectives, and alpine expeditions where extreme weather is a concern. Arc’teryx updated the shell recently with a more durable Gore-Tex Pro construction, RECCO reflector, and revised zipper pulls, but the winning recipe remains. At the very top of their lineup is the Alpha SV ("severe weather"), which is designed for use in the most serious of conditions. REI Magma 850 Hoodie 2.Arc’teryx is no stranger to hardshell jackets and long has been a go-to option for protection in harsh mountain environments. Patagonia Hi Loft Down ( Men's - Women's) Patagonia Jackson Glacier ( Men's - Women's) Patagonia City Storm Down ( Men's - Women's) ( Men's - Women's)īlack Diamond Access Down ( Men's - Women's) Patagonia Frozen Range ( Men's - Women's) ![]() ![]() As if all these aren't enough, Nuclei SV also offers a two way zipper (rarely seen in Arc'teryx jackets), which offers added breathability and comfort - especially when wearing a longer jacket like Nuclei SV.Īll in all, it's almost impossible to be disappointed with this stunning jacket. Arato 15 face fabric is smooth to touch and makes the inner fabric is pretty comfortable to contact with the skin, although it's fragile and hence not suitable for things like climbing.ģ external (1 chest + 2 hand warmers) and 2 internal drop-in pockets are roomy and offer plenty of storage options. Its ability to get stuffed into itself makes it versatile. SummaryĮxtremely generous insulation amount (180 + 90 gsm of Coreloft Continuous) of the Nuclei SV makes it the warmest Arc'teryx synthetic. It's a stunning jacket and the good news is that its women's counterpart is on its way for FW 2023.Īs you can also see in this Best Arc'teryx Jackets article, Nuclei SV is one of the best Arc'teryx jackets ever. Nuclei SV ( Men's) is the warmest synthetic insulated jacket in Arc'teryx's line up. ![]() For example beta-band (15–30 Hz) coherence is dependent on an intact corticospinal tract ( 15). Moreover, there is growing evidence that coherence at specific frequencies is mediated via specific pathways. Intermuscular (EMG-EMG) and corticomuscular (EEG-EMG) coherence (IMC, CMC) have both been used extensively to describe changes in brain connectivity in various movement disorders ( 14). Whilst PPI of the blink reflexes is reportedly abnormal in craniofacial dystonia ( 11), cervical dystonia and blepharospasm ( 12, 13), in a previous study of 3 WC patients PPI was normal ( 8). This is thought to be mediated via an inhibitory brainstem reticular pathway involving the pedunculo-pontine nucleus (PPN), and is typically diminished in disorders affecting the PPN or adjoining structures ( 9, 10). In healthy people, the blink reflex is normally inhibited if conditioned by a preceding peripheral nerve stimulus, a phenomenon referred to as PPI. One such technique is pre-pulse inhibition (PPI) of the blink reflex. This supposition is supported to some extent by the lack of strong evidence of brainstem involvement using techniques that are able to probe brainstem physiology non-invasively. In WC, given the importance of the corticospinal tract in the control of skilled finger and hand movements such as writing ( 7), loss of inhibition within sensorimotor cortex is thought to be the almost exclusive cause of the dystonia ( 6, 8). In some patients with WC, dystonic posturing is almost imperceptible and there is focal tremor more prominent whilst writing, similar to dystonic tremor ( 5).įocal dystonia is thought to emerge because of the loss of central inhibition at various anatomical levels including cerebral cortex, brainstem and spinal cord ( 6). WC is more formally classified as a task specific focal hand dystonia ( 2, 3), of which there are other examples reported in typists, musicians and golfers ( 4). These signs are associated with co-contraction of antagonistic muscles ( 1). These patients usually present with difficulty in writing, abnormal posturing, painful spasms and muscle cramps or tremor affecting the forearm or hand whilst writing but not during other activities involving the same muscle groups. In some, this fine balance of activity is lost, writing becomes increasingly difficult and a disorder popularly known as writer's cramp (WC) emerges. Writing is a highly developed motor task requiring fractionated contraction of hand and forearm muscles. IMC may merit further development as an electrodiagnostic test for focal dystonia. Moreover, the lack of PPI implicates abnormalities in brainstem inhibition in the emergence of WC. IMC at 3–7 Hz could reliably discriminate WC patients from healthy controls.Ĭonclusion: Cortical or sub-cortical circuits generating theta (3–7 Hz) oscillations might play an important role in the pathogenesis of WC. Compared to healthy controls, in WC patients the R2 component of the blink reflex showed significantly less PPI. Results: Significant IMC at 3–7 Hz was present in WC patients, but not in healthy controls. PPI involved conditioning this stimulation with a prior shock to the right median nerve (100 ms interval), and measuring the reduction in the R2 component of the blink reflex. Blink responses were evaluated in 9 healthy controls and 10 WC patients by stimulating the right supraorbital nerve and recording surface EMG from the orbicularis oculi muscles bilaterally. Methods: IMC was measured in 10 healthy controls and 20 WC patients (10 with associated tremor) while they performed a precision grip task at different force levels. We explored the involvement of cortical and brainstem circuits by measuring intermuscular coherence (IMC) and pre-pulse inhibition (PPI) of the blink reflex. 4Institute of Neurosciences, The Medical School, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdomīackground: Writer's cramp (WC) is a task-specific focal hand dystonia presenting with pain, stiffness and/or tremor while writing.3Department of Clinical Neurophysiology, Royal Victoria Infirmary, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom.2Department of Neurology, Royal Victoria Infirmary, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom.1Department of Neurology, Ram Gopal Chamaria Research Center, Institute of Neurosciences, Kolkata, India.Baker 2,3,4 Hrishikesh Kumar 1 * Stuart N. Supriyo Choudhury 1 Ravi Singh 1 Payel Chatterjee 1 Santosh Trivedi 1 Shantanu Shubham 1 Mark R. ![]() It is the first piece to a trilogy of songs: "Alive", "Once" and "Footsteps." "Alive" tells a story of incest, which leads to the murderous killing spree described in "Once", and eventually looking back from a prison cell in "Footsteps". When Eddie was a teenager, his mother revealed to him that the man he thought was his father was actually his stepfather, and his biological father was dead. The trilogy begins with Alive, which singer Eddie Vedder explains as being part autobiographical and part fiction. The so-called "Mamasan Trilogy" by Seattle rockers Pearl Jam tells the story of a man's incestuous relationship with his mother and the subsequent unfolding events. It is described that he hopes his children will rape their children as well, which often happens with sexual abuse. ![]() The death metal band Cancer has a song on the album Death Shall Rise called "Tasteless Incest", which is a song about an old man raping his own family. Rammstein has written other songs dealing with incest including "Laichzeit" ("Spawn time") and "Tier" ("Animal"). In " Spiel mit mir", the older brother apparently forces himself on his younger brother for sex so he will be able to sleep. The German metal band Rammstein touches on incest in " Spiel mit mir", ("Play with me"), featuring an incestuous relationship between brothers. ![]() (fuck you)."īritish musician Kate Bush's song " The Kick Inside" from her 1978 album of the same name depicts an incestuous relationship, pregnancy and suicide involving a brother and sister. Īnother reference to incest is included in " The End" by psychedelic rock band The Doors, in which Jim Morrison sings, "Father/ Yes son?/ I want to kill you/ Mother, I want to. However, the Gainsbourgs denied these allegations and the song became very popular in France. Also, the single cover is a picture of the half-clothed Serge with his daughter Charlotte lying across his chest. The song " Lemon Incest" by Charlotte and Serge Gainsbourg is a song about an incestuous relationship between a father and his daughter, which caused controversy because the singers themselves were father and daughter, and it caused suspicions that the song may be autobiographical.At the end of the song, the girl kills the father and discovers she is pregnant with his child. "Embryo" by the Japanese band Dir En Grey is about a mother dying and the father raping the daughter.The Prize Fighter Inferno released a song titled "Our Darling Daughter You Are, Little Cecillia Marie" on the album My Brother's Blood Machine, detailing a case of habitual father/daughter molestation, resulting in her attempted murder of her father.The song "This Love is Fucking Right" by The Pains of Being Pure at Heart has been claimed to be about a consensual romantic relationship between a brother and sister however, band member Kip Berman states this is incorrect and that the term "sister" is used in a generic context.The trilogy begins with " Alive", which singer Eddie Vedder explains as being part autobiographical and part fiction. The so-called "Mamasan Trilogy" by Seattle rock group Pearl Jam tells the story of a man's incestuous relationship with his mother and the subsequent unfolding events. ![]() The German metal band Rammstein touches on incest in " Spiel mit mir", ("Play with me"), featuring an incestuous relationship between brothers.English musician Kate Bush's song " The Kick Inside", from her 1978 album of the same name, depicts an incestuous relationship, pregnancy and suicide involving a brother and sister.In the "Weird Al" Yankovic song, "A Complicated Song", a parody of the Avril Lavigne song, "Complicated", one of the verses is about the main character noticing how his fiancée has a tattoo of her family crest, and realizes it is his own family's crest, and that she is his cousin.Main article: Incest in literature Music ![]() Circle of Life (1994/1995 for countries outside of North America).Campout at Walt Disney World (1994/1996 for countries outside of North America).Let's Go to the Circus! (1994/1996 for countries outside of North America).I Love to Laugh! (1990) (a.k.a Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious).This volume, along with the other Collection of All-Time Favorites videos, were released in a set instead of separately in the UK." When You Wish Upon a Star" uses footage from the special From All of Us to All of You, where Disney characters commence to Jiminy singing, which was also used in Disney's Sing-Along Songs: Circle of Life.The pages of Disney's Songbook turn during the beginning and end of each song, except for " Zip-a-Dee-Doo-Dah", although the picture of Uncle Remus disappears and we hear him talking on the circle before the song starts while he sings, the page fades away and the page turns after the kids sing the song."Who's Afraid of the Big, Bad Wolf?" and "Everybody's Got a Laughing Place" are reused from I Love to Laugh, "The Merrily Song" is reused from You Can Fly, and "Little Wooden Head" is reused from Colors of the Wind.The "Casey Junior" segment is reused from the non-US release of Colors of the Wind with updated lyrics, except re-recorded dialogue by Professor Owl during the song takes place of the original, which was later dubbed by Ludwig von Drake on said video. ![]() Toad falling in the dirt, and two people riding in a motor car.
![]() The mobile version of Safari is pre-installed on Apple’s mobile devices, and most Android devices come with a pre-installed browser modified by the manufacturer for the device. While Firefox, Chrome, Edge, Brave and Opera work on all major systems and are easy to install, Internet Explorer and Safari only work on Microsoft and Apple’s own systems. The first thing to point out about portability is that not all browsers run on all operating systems. How well does your browser work across your devices? Portability Firefox, Edge and Opera also offer a quick screenshot function that proves to be quite handy and is definitely something you notice is missing when you switch over to a browser without it. Almost all seven browsers are equal when it comes to tab browsing, bookmark management, auto-completion, proofreading and extensions. ![]() In addition to privacy protection, which largely takes place in the background of the browser, another key ingredient to a well-made browser is the actual user interface and functionality. What has your browser done for you lately? Utility That’s often the byproduct of cryptominers creeping around on your device. If you’re not familiar with cryptominers, here’s an example of how they can affect you: maybe you’ve experienced your computer suddenly running hotter or the battery depleting faster than normal. As of version 67 of Firefox, fingerprinting and cryptominers are also blocked. You can’t see them, but you can feel them slowing down your browser. Most trackers are just scripts that run in the background on a number of websites. Using a browser that blocks third-party trackers isn’t just important for privacy - it usually means it runs much faster, too. What you do online literally shouldn’t be anyone else’s business.Īnother browser feature that should be a given is the ability to prevent websites and companies from tracking your browsing and shopping data - even in normal browsing mode. In this area, all seven of the browsers compared here score points. At a minimum, a browser should offer some version of “private browsing mode” that automatically deletes your history and search history so other users on the same computer can’t access it. It’s not unreasonable to expect a high level of data protection and privacy from the products we regularly use to get online. Which browser is best at keeping things confidential? Security and Privacyīlocks third-party tracking cookies by default So, without further ado, let’s compare Google Chrome, Firefox, Safari, Opera, Brave, Microsoft Internet Explorer and Edge - and see which best suits your needs. So is your browser the best one for what you do online? The right browser can make a big difference in how you experience the web. But at a time when online ads seem to follow us everywhere and data breaches are a fixture of news headlines, a lot of people are starting to demand more privacy and respect from their browser. In recent years, Google Chrome has been the browser of choice for many. It's always in privacy mode, so it removes cookies and clears your cache and browsing history every time you close a browsing session.Since your browser is your gateway to the internet, speed, security, privacy and utility are paramount. Epic - This is another privacy-focused browser built on Chromium.It also includes an option to pay your favorite content creators in lieu of viewing ads. The selling point is that Brave removes intrusive ads and prevents sites from tracking user behavior without requiring any plugins. Brave - This browser was developed by the co-founders of Mozilla but is based on Chromium.Vivaldi - This Chromium-based browser is also a spiritual successor to Opera, as it was created by a former Opera CEO to add back features that had been removed from that browser. ![]() Yandex - This is a Russian browser from the search engine of the same name, but it's based on the same Blink engine that powers Chrome, Opera, and other Chromium-based browsers. ![]() Since 2013, it has relied on Blink, which is part of Chromium. Opera - This browser has been around for decades, and it used to be based on its own proprietary code. ![]() ![]() Long before temperatures actually started warming up, “Players” arrived sounding tailor made for a summer block party - or really any dance floor in need of an instant turn-up. Pop music is a strange and unpredictable place in 2023, and we wouldn’t have it any other way, really. Here are the Billboard staff’s 50 favorite songs of the year so far - still keeping to songs that either were released or first really impacted the charts, though realizing that our definitions are going to have to continue to shift with the times. ![]() And of course, some of those most-familiar names are back with brand new songs as well as older ones, proving they can still go viral without TikTokers even needing to go digging into their back catalog. Rising stars have leveled up with their biggest crossover moments to date, fresh sounds and scenes have made their presence felt on a global scale, and unexpected collaborators have helped push one another to greater chart success. Still, even with the past now in constant competition with the present, 2023 has managed to give us an impressive bounty of genuinely new jams - songs actually making their debut, or poking their head onto the charts for the first time - to keep us from totally drowning in reruns. When even Taylor Swift has to deviate from her planned Midnights promotional cycle to push a song from four albums ago, clearly anarchy reigns on the contemporary pop timeline. 1 from The Weeknd coming via a new remix of a 2016 deep cut, old is new again on top 40, and there’s never been less of a dividing line between catalog and current. More than perhaps any time previously, this year has forced us to ask: What does it even mean for a song to be from “this year”? The Billboard charts are more confusing than ever on those grounds: With 2023 Hot 100 hits from Lady Gaga, Miguel and Tyler, the Creator all originally released in the 2010s, and a No. It’s a little funny to do a midyear songs list in 2023. ![]() But sometimes other equipment is needed to produce a higher quality video to meet instructional needs.ĭSI has built a lending library just for faculty. iPhones, iPads, and tablets also come with these built in tools. Most laptops have a built-in camera and microphone. Many users have all the equipment they need for creating lectures. I want to record lectures and upload to YouTube ![]() If you need additional help with Kaltura, please contact Client Services to request hands-on training from the Instructional Design team. Record and Embed a Kaltura Capture Video.The following resources can help you get started. All videos are machine captioned at 80% accuracy.In addition, Kaltura Capture gives users the option to connect to multiple cameras to record different shots in one video for playback in a custom player. This is a lecture capture tool that allows anyone to create videos and lecture capture files. Record using multiple cameras – Kaltura provides a software tool called Kaltura Capture.Instructors and students can record and share lectures, presentations (think PowerPoint), software tutorials, just to name a few ideas. Screen recording – easily record the screen, along with audio and webcam feeds, to create and publish screencasts within Moodle.Create webcam videos – Welcome messages, introductions, assignment instructions, simple demonstrations, and other webcam media.Easy Video Uploading – Upload video using a simple interface into a particular course, at the Moodle main page level (if unsure which course the media will ultimately reside in), or into the Shared Repository to give all faculty access to your video.There is also a new feature called Kaltura Video Assignment that allows faculty to require students to upload video as an assignment rather than the traditional document upload that is used most of the time. ![]() Kaltura’s Video Package for Canvas enables anyone with a Canvas course/page to view, record, upload, publish, search, and share video directly from the Canvas environment. I want to record lectures and upload to Canvas Contact Client Services for more information on how to access and use this service. ![]() Bring your own laptop or use the one that is provided.Ĭurrently the room is open 8-5 Monday through Friday but after-hours access can easily be accommodated. The recording room is open to all faculty and the room is equipped with webcams, microphone, speakers, lighting, and even a green screen. Consider using the Faculty Recording Room. Recordings can be done on your own computer in your office, home, or anywhere you can find a quiet place. Think of a “talking head” video of you delivering content or narrated PowerPoint screens.īoth can be done for a flipped, hybrid, online, or even as supplemental material for a traditional class that meets face-to-face. Lecture Capture refers to recordings of classroom-based activities that are made available for review after the class. Screencasts are a great way to provide quick explanations or tutorials to students in an online format. Screencasts provide a simple means to extend course content to anyone who might benefit from the material outside of class. Screencasting is a video recording of the actions on a user’s computer screen, typically with accompanying audio. Since all kinds of things can be recorded, we now refer to this as content casting. The definition now includes recording content outside of class and making it available online. This definition has changed with the availability of software and hardware on devices we use every day. For many years this meant setting up cameras and microphones in a classroom and making a traditional lecture available for students after class, something that was expensive and time consuming to do and required a lot of expertise to make a quality recording. The traditional meaning of lecture capture means recording classroom-based activities in digital format and making them available outside of class for download or streaming over the web. Content Casting Lecture, screen and all things in between What is it? ![]() For some fences, this will only be the width of the board.Ĭhange the length of your fence to inches to match the picket/board measurements. ![]() To calculate the number of pickets or boards, add the width of the board and the space between them. ![]() But a picket-style, decorative fence will space the pickets a few inches apart from one another. Stockade fences are a good example of a fence using pickets, while a board-on-board fence will usually use flat boards.īoth are calculated the same way: you need the width of the picket or board and any spacing between them.įor example, stockade and dog ear fences have no spacing between the pickets or boards. Pickets or boards can be spaced closer together to create a privacy fence, or spaced more widely for decorative fences.Ī fence board is completely flat and typically 5-½” wide, while a picket is often much thinner at around 2-½” wide. There will be three rails per section.ġ3 sections × 3 rails = 39 total rails How Many Pickets Do You Need?ĭepending on the style of fence you are building, you may need pickets or boards to complete the fence. ![]() Then, add 1 to account for the last post.įor example, let’s find how many rails will be needed for a 100′ fence with 14 posts that is 6′ high. To calculate the number of posts for a wood fence, divide the length by 8′ and round up to get the number of sections. Posts for wood fences are typically 8 feet apart if you are using other materials, keep in mind that posts can be placed up to 25′ apart. Given the total length, you can estimate the number of posts you need. The first step in figuring out how much wood is needed to build a fence is to measure the length of the total fence run in feet. The calculator will estimate how much lumber you need to construct your fence, including the number of posts, rails, pickets, concrete, and nails/screws.Ĭontinue reading to learn how to make the calculations yourself. Once you’ve chosen a style, you can enter your total length and rail and picket or board specs into the wood fence calculator above to get an estimated bill of materials. The style of fence determines which materials are required for the project. Others, like a side-by-side fence, use less material and can be oriented vertically or horizontally. Some styles, such as a board-on-board fence, offer superior privacy but require more material. Wood fences come in many types, including stockade, dog-ear, and shadowbox. The amount of material you need to build your fence depends on the style. Use our post concrete calculator to estimate the amount of concrete you need to set your fence posts. Some concrete and the tools to mix and pour it will also be needed to set the posts. You may also need gate hardware, post caps, stain or paint, lighting, or other materials depending on the style you choose. For most wood fences, you need posts, rails, pickets or boards, and nails or screws. When building a wood fence, you need to determine the amount of lumber and hardware you’ll need before you begin. Interested in installing a vinyl fence? Our vinyl fence calculator can help calculate materials. In fact, it's become fairly common for the nation's largest pay TV provider with 24.5 million subscribers.Īt the end of April, A+E Networks Group accused AT&T of engaging in 'anti-competitive behavior” amid a contract negotiation standoff that almost saw channels like History Channel and AMC blacked out for DirecTV customers. This isn't the first time AT&T has dropped programming from its lineup due to disputes over contracts. Sandberg, who has since used its popularity to build a successful career helming blockbusters both in and out of the genre. 'The four major broadcast networks (ABC, CBS, FOX, and NBC) have together lost about half their prime-time audience over the past few years,” AT&T said in a statement, 'Despite this, Nexstar is demanding the largest increase that AT&T has ever seen from any content provider.” Lights Out was a breakout horror movie that came from relatively humble origins, having been adapted from a short film from the movies director, David F. 'DIRECTV/AT&T did not accept Nexstar's offer for an extension which would have allowed viewers in the affected markets to view their favorite network shows, special events, sports, local news and other programming on the Fourth of July and until such time as a new agreement can be reached,” Nexstar said in a statement.ĪT&T released a statement Thursday placing the blame back on the broadcasting giant, saying it was Nexstar who ultimately made the decision to remove the stations from its lineup offered to customers. ![]() ![]() Nexstar said it has been 'negotiating in good faith” and that DirecTV 'misled” the broadcasting conglomerate as the deadline for negotiations reached an end. |
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